Are you tired of juggling multiple appliances in your kitchen? Do you wish there were a way to cook delicious meals in half the time? Have you been curious about the Instant Pot craze but aren’t sure where to start?
The Instant Pot has transformed and simplified home cooking!
This multi-functional electric pressure cooker combines several kitchen appliances into one convenient unit, making meal preparation faster and easier. Whether you’ve recently purchased an Instant Pot or are simply exploring your options, this comprehensive guide will answer the most commonly asked questions and help you make the most of this versatile kitchen companion.
What is an Instant Pot, and how does it work?
The Instant Pot is an electric multi-cooker that functions as a pressure cooker, slow cooker, rice cooker, steamer, yoghurt maker, sauté pan, and food warmer—all in one device.
It works by creating a sealed environment that builds pressure when heated, raising the boiling point of water and cooking food up to 70% faster than conventional methods.
Modern Instant Pots feature a microprocessor that monitors temperature, pressure, and time, and adjusts heating intensity accordingly. This technology helps maintain consistency and prevents burning or overcooking.
The standard components of an Instant Pot include:
- Inner pot (typically stainless steel)
- Outer housing with heating element
- Control panel with preset programs
- Lid with sealing ring and steam release valve
- Condensation collector
- Accessories like a steam rack, measuring cup, and utensils
Instant Pot offers models with different features and capacities, which include:
Instant Pot Duo 8l Crisp + Air Fryer (11-in-1 Smart Cooker)
An 8l multi-cooker that functions as both a pressure cooker and an air fryer. It features 11 cooking methods, including pressure cooking, air frying, roasting, baking, grilling, and dehydrating. Includes a dedicated air fryer lid and multi-level basket. Suitable for larger households or batch cooking.

Instant Pot Duo Plus With WhisperQuiet 6l
A 6l multi-cooker with nine cooking functions and reduced noise steam release technology. It offers 25 programmable cooking settings for pressure cooking, slow cooking, sous vide, and other methods. Compact design with step-by-step cooking instructions. Does not include air frying capability.
What are the key safety features of the Instant Pot?
One of the main concerns for new Instant Pot users is safety. Unlike stovetop pressure cookers of the past, modern Instant Pots incorporate multiple safety features that make them extremely reliable when used properly.
Every Instant Pot includes at least 10 safety mechanisms:
- Lid lock: Prevents opening while under pressure
- Pressure regulator: Maintains safe pressure levels
- Anti-blockage vent: Prevents food from blocking the steam release
- Thermal fuse: Cuts off power if the temperature gets too high
- Leaky lid detection: Won’t pressurise if the lid isn’t sealed properly
- Pressure protection system: Regulates internal pressure
- Automatic temperature control: Adjusts heat as needed
- Overheat protection: Shuts off the heating element if the pot becomes too hot
To operate your Instant Pot safely:
- Always check the sealing ring before use
- Keep hands and face away from the steam release valve
- Use the natural release method for foods that might splatter
- Never fill beyond the maximum fill line (usually 2/3 full)
How much liquid do I need to use for pressure cooking?
One of the most common questions about pressure cooking concerns liquid requirements. For your Instant Pot to build pressure properly, you must use at least 1 cup (250ml) of liquid.
Good liquid options include:
- Water
- Broth or stock
- Fruit or vegetable juice
- Sauce (provided it’s not too thick)
Avoid using thickeners like cornstarch or flour until after pressure cooking is complete, as they can interfere with proper pressure buildup and potentially block the steam release valve.
The sauté function allows you to brown ingredients before pressure cooking without needing a separate pan. You can adjust the heat level between Low, Normal, and High depending on what you’re cooking. Use Low for simmering, Normal for regular sautéing, and High for searing meat.
How to Use Your Instant Pot
Starting your Instant Pot is straightforward. After adding ingredients and liquid, secure the lid (align the arrows), select your cooking program, adjust time if necessary, and wait for pressure to build. The display will show “On” during this time, which typically takes 10-15 minutes, depending on the quantity and temperature of ingredients.
Can I check or adjust my food while it’s cooking?
Unlike traditional cooking methods, you cannot check food while the Instant Pot is under pressure. Opening the lid mid-cycle requires cancelling the program and releasing pressure first. Plan your recipes carefully, and remember that you can always add additional cooking time if needed after checking.
What should I do if my Instant Pot isn’t coming to pressure or is taking too long to start?
If your Instant Pot isn’t coming to pressure, check these common issues:
- Insufficient liquid in the pot
- Sealing ring not properly installed or damaged
- Steam release valve in “Venting” instead of “Sealing” position
- Food particles are preventing the lid from sealing
- The lid is not completely locked
The time displayed on your Instant Pot is just the pressure cooking time, not the total time including pressure build-up and release. For time-sensitive meal planning, factor in approximately 10-15 minutes for pressure build-up and 5-20 minutes for natural pressure release.
How do I clean and maintain my Instant Pot?
- Regular cleaning maintains your Instant Pot’s performance and extends its lifespan. Most parts are dishwasher-safe, making maintenance simple:
- The stainless steel inner pot, steam rack, and condensation collector can go in the dishwasher. The lid can also be dishwasher-safe (top rack only), but the sealing ring should be removed first.
- The sealing ring absorbs food odours over time. Clean it thoroughly with warm, soapy water after each use.
- Some users keep separate rings for sweet and savoury dishes to prevent flavour transfer. Consider replacing the ring every 12-18 months with regular use.
- To clean the base unit (housing the heating element and electronics), wipe with a damp cloth. Never immerse this part in water or place it in the dishwasher.
- For stubborn stains or mineral buildup in the inner pot, a paste of baking soda and water works wonders. For deep cleaning, run a “steam clean” cycle with 2 cups of water and 1 cup of vinegar.
Which Instant Pot model should I buy?
Selecting the ideal Instant Pot depends on your cooking habits, household size, and budget:
Feature considerations:
- Basic models include pressure cooking, slow cooking, rice cooking, and sautéing functions at lower price points
- Mid-range options add yoghurt making, sous vide, and cake baking capabilities
- Premium versions incorporate air frying, dehydrating, and smart connectivity at higher price points
Size considerations:
- 3l: Perfect for 1-2 people or as a secondary unit for side dishes; most affordable option
- 6l: The most versatile size for most households of 3-5 people; mid-range pricing
- 8l: Best for large families of 6+ or batch cooking; typically commands a higher price
The more features and the larger the capacity, the higher the price point—but consider which functions you’ll actually use regularly to avoid paying for unnecessary extras.
Instant Pot FAQs
Why does steam escape during cooking?
Some steam escaping during the initial heating phase is normal. If steam continues to leak around the edges of the lid during the pressure cooking cycle, check your sealing ring position.
How long does natural pressure release take?
Natural pressure release typically takes 10-20 minutes, depending on how full your pot is. The float valve will drop when pressure is fully released.
Can I use my Instant Pot for canning?
Only certain models are suitable for water bath canning of high-acid foods. Pressure canning requires specific models designed for that purpose.
Transform Your Kitchen Experience
Adding an Instant Pot to your kitchen arsenal opens up a world of culinary possibilities. From quick weeknight dinners to gourmet meals, this versatile appliance handles it all with ease. At Hirsch’s, we stock a range of Instant Pot models to suit every household and cooking style.
Visit your nearest Hirsch’s store to explore our Instant Pot collection, where our knowledgeable staff can help you select the perfect model for your needs.